Notification No.84/2007-Cus (N.T.), dated 17-08-2007
In exercise of the powers conferred by sub-section (1) of section 5 of the Customs Tariff Act, 1975 (51 of 1975), the Central Government hereby makes the following rules, namely: –
(i) These rules may be called the Rules of Determination of Origin of Goods under the Preferential Trading Agreement between the Republic of India and the Republic of Chile Rules, 2007(hereinafter referred as the “Agreement”).
GENERAL PROVISIONS
For the purpose of these Rules:
chapters, headings and subheadings mean the chapters, the headings and the subheadings (two, four and six digit codes respectively) used in the nomenclature which makes up the Harmonized System or HS;
CIF means the value of the good imported that includes the cost of freight and insurance up to the port or place of entry in the country of importation;
classification refers to the classification of a product or material under a particular heading of the HS;
customs value means the value as determined in accordance with the Article VII and the Agreement on Implementation of Article VII of GATT 1994 (WTO Agreement on Customs Valuation);
factory ship means any vessels, as defined, used for processing and/or making on board products exclusively from those products referred to in Clause (f) and (g) of Article 5;
FOB means the value of the good free on board, independent of the means of transportation, at the port or site of final shipment abroad;
goods means both materials and products;
Harmonized System means the nomenclature which makes up the Harmonized Commodity Description and Coding System including the chapters and the corresponding number codes, section notes and chapter notes, as well as the General Rules for their interpretation;
manufacture means any kind of working or processing including assembly or specific operations;
material means raw materials, ingredients, parts, components, subassembly and/or goods that are physically incorporated into another good or are subject to a process in the production of another good;
product means the product being manufactured, even if it is intended for later use in another manufacturing operation;
territory means:
(a) in the case of India including its territorial waters and the air space above its territorial waters and the other maritime zones including the Exclusive Economic Zone and Continental Shelf over which Republic of India has sovereignty, sovereign rights or exclusive jurisdiction in accordance with its laws in force, the 1982 United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea and international law; and
(b) In case of Chile, the land, maritime, and air space under its sovereignty, and the Exclusive Economic Zone and the Continental Shelf within which it exercises sovereign rights and jurisdiction in accordance with international law and its domestic law; and
vessel means any ship engaged in commercial fishing or commercial exploitation of marine products (on High Seas) registered with a Party and flying its flag and at least 50% of equity is owned by citizen/s, corporation or government of the Party.
SECTION II
CRITERIA FOR ORIGINATING GOODS
(a) the goods wholly produced or obtained in the territory of the Party as defined in Article 5 of these Rules;
(b) the goods not wholly produced in the territory of the Party, provided that the said products are eligible under Article 6 read with Article 7, and/or Article 4 of these Rules.
Goods originating in any of the Party when used as an input for a finished product in another Party shall be considered originating in the latter.
The following shall be considered as wholly produced or obtained in the territory of a Party:
1) For the purpose of Article 3(b), products worked on or processed as a result of which the total value of non originating materials, or of undetermined origin used does not exceed 60% of the FOB value of the products produced or obtained and the final process of manufacture is performed within the territory of exporting Party shall be eligible for preferential treatment subject to the provisions of Article 7.
2) To qualify for preferences the non‑originating materials shall be considered to be sufficiently worked or processed if the product obtained is classified in a heading, at the four digit level, of the Harmonized System different from those in which all the non‑originating materials used in its manufacture are classified.
3) The customs value of the non‑originating materials, parts or produce shall be:
4) The value of the materials, parts or produce of undetermined origin shall be the earliest ascertained price paid for them in the territory of the Party where the working or processing of the final goods takes place.
5) The formula for 40% value added is as follows:
Customs value of Value of
Non‑originating materials, + Undetermined Origin
Parts or Produce Materials, Parts or Produce
_______ ________ x 100%_< 60%
FOB value of the final product
In the case of the products which have non‑originating materials, the following operations, inter alia, shall be considered as insufficient working or processing to confer the status of originating products, whether or not the requirements of Art. 6 are satisfied:
(a) preserving operations to ensure that the products remain in good condition during transport and storage such as aeration, drying, refrigeration, immersion in salty or sulphured water or in water added with other substances, extraction of damaged parts and similar operations;
(b) dilution in water or in any other substance which does not substantially alter the product characteristics;
(c) simple operations such as removal of dust, sifting, screening, sorting, classifying, grading, matching, washing, painting, husking, stoning of seeds, slicing and cutting;
(d) simple change of package and breaking‑up and assembly of packages;
(e) simple packing in bottles, cans, flasks, bags, cases, boxes, fixing on cards or boards and all other simple packaging operations;
(f) affixing or printing marks, labels, logos and other like distinguishing signs on products or their packaging;
(g) simple cleaning, including removal of oxide, oil, paint or other coverings;
(h) simple assembly of parts to constitute a complete article or, disassembly of products into parts, in accordance with General Rule 2(a) of the Harmonised System;
(i) slaughter of animals;
(j) simple mixing of products, provided the characteristics of the obtained product are not essentially different from those of the mixed products;
(k) oil application; and
(l) a combination of two or more of the above operations.
if the good is originating and shall be disregarded in determining whether all the non‑originating materials used in the production of the good undergo the applicable change in tariff classification, provided that:
(a) permit a clear distinction to be made between originating and non originating materials including materials of undetermined origin acquired and/or kept in stock; and
(b) guarantee that no more products receive originating status than would be the case if the materials had been physically segregated.
Sets, as defined in General Rule 3 of the Harmonised System, shall be regarded as originating when all component products are originating. Nevertheless, when a set is composed of originating and non originating goods, the set as a whole shall be regarded as originating, provided that the CIF value of the non originating goods utilized in the composition of the set does not exceed 15% per cent of the FOB price of the set.
1 The packages and packing materials for retail sale, when classified together with the packaged product, according to General Rule 5 (b) of the Harmonised System, shall not be taken into account for considering whether all non‑originating materials used in the manufacture of a product fulfil the criterion corresponding to a change of tariff classification of the said product.
The containers and packing materials exclusively used for the transport of a product shall not be taken into account for determining the origin of any good, in accordance with General Rule 5 (b) of the Harmonized System.
(a) energy and fuel;
(b) plant and equipment;
(c) tools, dies, machines and moulds;
(d) parts and materials used in the maintenance of plant, equipment and buildings;
(e) goods which do not enter into the final composition of the product;
(f) gloves, glasses, footwear, clothing, safety equipment, and supplies; and
(g) equipment, devices, and supplies used for testing or inspecting the goods.
In order for the originating goods or products to benefit from the preferential treatment provided for under the Agreement, they shall be transported directly between the Parties. The goods or products are transported directly provided:
(a) they are transported through the territory of one or both Parties;
(b) they are in transit through one or more territories of non-Parties, with or without trans‑shipment or temporary warehousing in such territories, under the surveillance of the customs authorities therein, provided that:
(i) the transit entry is justified for geographical reasons or by
consideration related exclusively to transport requirements;
(ii) they are not intended for trade, consumption, use or employment in the country of transit; or
(iii) they do not undergo operations other than unloading, reloading or any operation designed to preserve them in good condition; and
(c) the period of such transit shall not exceed six months and goods under such transit shall bear the proof of having been under customs surveillance through necessary endorsements in the relevant customs document(s).
SECTION III
PROOF OF ORIGIN
The said sworn declaration shall contain at least the following data:
– origin;
– tariff classification (at least 6 level digit);
– CIF value, in United States of America dollars;
– percentage on the total value of the final product.
iii) non‑originating materials, components and/or parts indicating:
‑ exporting Country;
‑ tariff classification (at least 6 level digit),
‑ CIF value, in United States of America dollars, and
‑ percentage on the total value of the final product; and
SECTION IV
Control and Verification of Certificates of Origin
The competent authorities from the exporting Party shall provide the requested information according to Article 17 within thirty (30) days, from the date of the receipt of the request. Such period can be extended through mutual consultation for a period no more than thirty (30) days in justified cases. If this information is satisfactory, the said authorities shall release the importer from the guarantee referred to in Article 17 within thirty (30) days or shall promptly refund the duty paid in excess, in accordance with domestic laws of the Parties.
The information obtained under the conditions of the present Chapter shall be confidential in character, in accordance with its law, and shall protect such information from disclosure that could prejudice the competitive position of the persons providing the information. It shall be utilized with a view to clarifying the matter under investigation by the competent authorities of the importing Party as well as during the investigation and legal proceedings.
In the cases in which the information requested under Article 17 is not provided within the deadline established in Article 18 or is insufficient to clarify any
doubt concerning the origin of the good, the competent authorities of the importing Contracting Party may initiate an investigation on the matter within sixty (60) days, from the date of the request for the information.
The customs authorities of the importing Party shall immediately notify the importer and the competent authorities of the exporting Party of the initiation of the origin investigation, in accordance with the procedures established in Article 23.
(a) request, through the competent authorities of the exporting Party, new information, as well as any copy of the documentation in possession of the certifying offices or authorized institutions which issued the origin certificate under investigation, according to Article 17, which may be deemed necessary for verifying the authenticity of the said certificates and the veracity of the information contained therein. In such a request, the number and the date of the issue of the origin certificate under investigation shall be indicated;
(b) for the purposes of verification of the contents of the local or regional added value, the producer or exporter shall facilitate the access to any information or documentation necessary for establishing the CIF value of the non‑originating goods used in the production of the goods under investigation;
(c) for the purposes of verification of the characteristics of certain production processes, the exporter or producer shall facilitate the access to any information and documentation that allow the confirmation of such processes;
(d) send to the competent authorities of the exporting Party a written questionnaire to be passed on to the exporter or producer, indicating the origin certificate under investigation;
(e) request to the competent authorities of the exporting Parties to facilitate visits to the premises of the producer, with a view to examining the production processes, as well as the equipment and tools utilized in the manufacture of the product under investigation;
(f) the competent authorities of the Contracting Party shall accompany the authorities of the importing Contracting Party in their above‑mentioned visit, which may include the participation of specialists who shall act as observers. Each Party could designate specialists, who shall be neutral and have no interest whatsoever in the investigation. Each Party may deny the participation of such specialists whenever the latter represent the interests of the companies or institutions involved in the investigation;
(g) once the visit is concluded, the participants shall subscribe the minutes of it, in which it shall be indicated that it was carried out according to the conditions established in these Rules. The said minutes shall contain, in addition, the following information: date and place of the carrying out of the visit; identification of the origin certificates which led to the investigation; identification of the goods under investigation; identification of the participants, including indications of the organs and institutions to which they belong; a visit report;
(h) the exporting Party may request the postponement of a verification visit for a period not more than thirty (30) days; and
(i) carry out other actions as agreed upon between the Parties involved in the case under investigation.
Rule 24
The competent authorities of the exporting Party shall provide the information and documentation requested according to Article 23(a) and d), within thirty (30) days from the date of the receipt of the request.
Regarding the proceedings as foreseen in Article 23, the competent authorities of the importing Party may request the competent authority of the exporting Party the participation or advice of specialists concerning the matter under investigation.
In the cases in which the information or documentation requested to the competent authorities of the exporting Party is not produced within the stipulated deadline, or if the answer does not contain enough information or documentation for determining origin, the authenticity or veracity of the origin certificate under investigation, or still, if the producers do not agree to the visit, the competent authorities of the importing Party may consider that the products under investigation do not fulfil the origin requirements, and may, as a result deny preferential tariff treatment to the products mentioned in the origin certificate under investigation according to Article 20, and thus conclude such investigation.
1 The competent authorities of the importing Party shall engage to conclude the investigation in a period not more than ninety (90) days, from the date of the receipt of all the information requested in accordance with Article 23.
During the investigation process, occasional modifications in the manufacturing conditions made by the companies under investigation shall be taken into account for future shipments.
Once the investigation for the qualification of the origin concludes with a determination in favour of the importer, the importer shall be released from the guarantees requested in Articles 17 and 21, within no more than thirty (30) days or shall be promptly refunded the duties paid in excess in accordance with the domestic legislation of the Parties.
The proceedings of verification and control of origin as foreseen in these Rules may also apply to the goods already cleared for home consumption.
The time periods set in these Rules shall be calculated on a consecutive day basis as from the day following the fact or event which they refer to.
Each Party shall adopt or maintain measures that provide for the imposition of civil, administrative, and, where appropriate, criminal sanctions for violations of its customs laws and regulations, including those governing tariff classification, customs valuation, rules of origin, and the entitlement to preferential tariff treatment under this Agreement.
Appendix
CERTIFICATE OF ORIGIN
Printing instructions
Procedure for completion
The exporter shall fill out both the certificate of origin and the sworn declaration. These forms shall be completed in English in which this Agreement is drawn up and in accordance with the provisions of the domestic law of the exporting country. If they are hand-written, they shall be completed in ink in printed characters.
NOTES
…17)
-: 17:-
CERTIFICATE OF ORIGIN
Serial Number: | |||||
1. Exporter (name, full address, Country)
ID No. |
2. 2.Producer ( name, full address, Country)
ID No |
||||
3.Importer (name, full address, country) | 4. Observations | ||||
5. Port of Shipment | 6. Country of origin | ||||
7.Description of Goods (1); Marks and numbers; Number and kind of packages (2). | [8. HS Number (Six Digit Code)] | 9. Gross mass (kg) or other measure (liters, m³, etc.) | 10.Origin Criterion
(3) |
11 .Invoices
(N° and date and Value)
|
|
12. COMPETENT GOVERNMENTAL AUTHORITY ENDORSEMENT
Declaration certified
Competent governmental office: ………………………………….. Issuing country: …………………………………………………… Stamp. Place and date …………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………… (Signature) |
I certify that: · The information on this document is true and accurate and I assume the responsibility for providing such representations. I understand that I am liable for any false statements or material omission made on or in connection with this document. · I agree to maintain and present upon request, documentation necessary to support this certificate, and to inform, in writing, all persons to whom the certificate was given of any changes that could affect the accuracy or validity of this certificate. · The goods originated in the territory of the Parties, and comply with the origin requirements specified for those goods in Chile-India PREFERENTIAL TRADE AGREEMENT, and there has been no further production or any other operation outside the territories of the Parties in accordance with Section II Rule 3 No 1 of the Agreement. Place and Date ——————————————– ————————————————————– (Signature) |
||||
The following goods shall be considered as originating from a Contracting Party:
(a) The goods wholly produced or obtained in the territory of the Contracting party as defined in Rule 5 of these Rules;
(b) The goods not wholly produced in the territory of the Contracting Party, provided that the said products are eligible under Rule 6 read with Rule 7 of these Rules.
SWORN DECLARATION
1. Producer Individual”s name or company name (name, full address, country)
ID No. |
||||
|
3. Country of Origin | |||
4. Description of Goods, Marks and numbers; Number and kind of packages.
(ref (1) and(2) of notes below |
5. HS Number (Six Digit Code)] | 6. Gross mass (kg) or other measure (liters, m³, etc.) | 7. Preference
Criterion (s.no.3 of notes below) |
8. Invoice (No. and Date)
(if known) |
DECLARATION BY THE PRODUCER
I, the undersigned, producer of the goods described overleaf, DECLARE that the above goods are originating and meet the origin requirements established in this Agreement. UNDERTAKE to submit, at the request of the appropriate authorities, any supporting evidence which these authorities may require for the purpose of issuing a certificate of origin, and undertake, if required, to agree to any inspection of my accounts and to any check on the processes of manufacture of the above goods, carried out by the said authorities; REQUEST the issue of a certificate of origin for these goods. ………………………………………… (Place and date) …………………………… (Signature) |
(1) The description of the products must be given in the box reserved for this purpose without leaving any blank lines. Where the box is not completely filled, a horizontal line must be drawn below the last line of the description, the empty space being crossed through
Information relating to the good to be exported, which must indicate:
– origin;
– tariff classification (at least 6 level digit);
– CIF value, in United States of America dollars;
‑ Percentage on the total value of the final product.
iii) non‑originating materials, components and/or parts indicating:
‑ Exporting Country;
‑ tariff classification (at least 6 level digit);
‑ CIF value, in United States of America dollars;
‑ Percentage on the total value of the final product.
(2) If goods are not packed, indicate number of articles or state “In bulk” as appropriate.
(3) Preference Criteria (Section II Rule 3 No. 1)
The following goods shall be considered as originating from a Contracting Party:
(a) The goods wholly produced or obtained in the territory of the Contracting party as defined in Article 5 of these Rules;
(b) The goods not wholly produced in the territory of the Contracting Party, provided that the said products are eligible under Rule 6 read with Rule 7 these Rules.
Plants refers to all plant life, including forestry products, fruits, flowers, vegetables, trees, sea weeds and fungi.
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Animals referred to in paragraph (c), (d) and (e) covers all animal life, including mammals, birds, fish, crustaceans, molluscs and reptiles.